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High altitude wild animals at threat ?

High altitude environment of Himalayan region

By Dr Ramesh Behera
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          The high altitude environment has its own climatic complex of low atmospheric pressure,     atm ospheric cold, atmospheric aridity, light, snow cover, and also microclimate. The high-altitude areas pose threat to wildlife,threatened high-elevation mammal,  Multiple threats to Himalayan biodiversity, Other Threats and also feeling the impacts of climate change. High altitude environment of Himalayan region:- The Himalay, by prudence of its area and staggering level, goes about as an extraordinary climatic separation and manages meteorological circumstances in the subcontinent districts of South Asia. In any case, the related intricacies and their belongings are yet to be set out to figure out the meteorology of the Indian Himalayan District (IHR). In this audit volume, we combine the outcomes and derivations of a few examinations did in the IHR involving in situ information, somewhat detected information, and model-based meteoro...
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Wild Yak (Dong) in threats

By Dr Ramesh Behera
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  Family-Bovidae Sp.-  Bos grunniens Altitude- 4270-6100m The wild yak, scientifically known as Bos grunniens, and locally called the Dong in some regions, is an iconic species that roams the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. Known for its resilience, striking appearance, and critical role in its ecosystem, the wild yak is both an emblem of the Himalayas and a creature facing significant conservation challenges. In this blog, we’ll explore the distinctive traits, distribution, habits, breeding, and conservation status of the wild yak in the Himalayan region. Distinctive Traits of the Wild Yak- The wild yak is a powerful and impressive animal, specially adapted to survive in the extreme conditions of the Himalayan region. 1. Physical Appearance Size and Weight: Wild yaks are large and heavy animals. Adult bulls (males) typically weigh between 500 to 1,000 kilograms (1,100 to 2,200 pounds), while females (cows) are somewhat lighter, ranging from 350...
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High-Altitude Environmental Hazards on Wildlife in the Himalayan Region

By Dr Ramesh Behera
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The Himalayan region, renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and towering peaks, presents a formidable environment for wildlife. The combination of extreme climatic and ecological conditions shapes the unique adaptations and survival strategies of animals in this high-altitude ecosystem. Below, we explore the critical environmental hazards affecting wildlife in the Himalayas. 1. Low Air Pressure At high altitudes, the reduced air pressure results in low oxygen levels, making respiration more challenging for both humans and animals. Himalayan wildlife, such as the snow leopard and the Himalayan tahr, exhibit specialized physiological adaptations. Enlarged lungs and higher hemoglobin levels in their blood allow efficient oxygen absorption, enabling them to thrive in these hypoxic conditions. 2. Cold Temperature The Himalayan region experiences extreme cold, with temperatures often plummeting below freezing. Thick fur coats, subcutaneous fat layers, and behavioral adaptations like hiber...
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