The high altitude environment has its own climatic complex of low atmospheric pressure, atm ospheric cold, atmospheric aridity, light, snow cover, and also microclimate. The high-altitude areas pose threat to wildlife,threatened high-elevation mammal, Multiple threats to Himalayan biodiversity, Other Threats and also feeling the impacts of climate change. High altitude environment of Himalayan region:- The Himalay, by prudence of its area and staggering level, goes about as an extraordinary climatic separation and manages meteorological circumstances in the subcontinent districts of South Asia. In any case, the related intricacies and their belongings are yet to be set out to figure out the meteorology of the Indian Himalayan District (IHR). In this audit volume, we combine the outcomes and derivations of a few examinations did in the IHR involving in situ information, somewhat detected information, and model-based meteorological perceptions. Results give experiences int
The Tibetan Gazelle, also known as the Goa, is a graceful and agile ungulate found in the high-altitude regions of Tibet, China, Nepal, and Bhutan. This beautiful animal is considered an important part of the Tibetan plateau's unique ecosystem.
Distinctive Characters-
The Tibetan Gazelle is a relatively small species of gazelle, with a shoulder height of only 60-70 cm and a weight of around 25 kg. The coat of this animal is pale brown in color, with a white underbelly, and a distinct white patch around the tail. Both males and females have long, slender horns that curve slightly backward, and can grow up to 20-25 cm in length.
Distribution-
Tibetan Gazelles are primarily found in the high-altitude regions of the Tibetan plateau, where they inhabit open grasslands, steppe, and alpine meadows. They are also found in the neighboring regions of Nepal, Bhutan, and China, where they inhabit similar habitats.
Habits –
The Tibetan Gazelle is a diurnal animal, meaning they are most active during the day. They are herbivorous and feed on a variety of grasses, herbs, and shrubs. Being a social animal, they live in herds that can range in size from a few individuals to several hundred. They are also known to form mixed herds with other ungulates such as the Tibetan antelope and the kiang.
Reproduction-
Breeding season for Tibetan Gazelles occurs in late fall or early winter, with males competing for the attention of females. After a gestation period of around 5-6 months, females give birth to a single calf, which is able to stand and walk within minutes of being born. The mother cares for the calf until it is able to fend for itself, which is usually after about 4-5 months.
Threats:
The Tibetan Gazelle is listed as a species of "Least Concern" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), as their population is relatively stable and there are no major threats to their survival. However, they are still hunted for their meat, horns, and hides by local communities in some areas, which can have a negative impact on local populations.
In conclusion, the Tibetan Gazelle is a beautiful and important species of ungulate that plays a vital role in the unique ecosystem of the Tibetan plateau. Despite being relatively stable in terms of population, it is important that we continue to protect this species and ensure that their habitats remain intact to secure their long-term survival.
Notes:-Antelope is an animal like a deer, with long legs and horns, that lives in Africa or Asia. Antelopes are graceful and can run fast.
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